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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
1. | | CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; PARUELO, J.; AYALA, W. Estado actual y perspectivas del Bioma Campos. La Intensificación productiva en los pastizales del Río de la Plata : tendencias y consecuencias ecosistémicas. ln: Reunión del Grupo Técnico en Forrajeras del Cono Sur, Grupo Campos, 22, 2008, Minas, Uruguay Ayala, W.; Lezama, F.; Barrios, E.; Bemhaja, M.; Saravia, H.; Formoso, D.; Boggiano, P., ed. Bioma campos : Innovando para mantener su sustentabilidad y competitividad. Memorias. Minas (Uruguay): Grupo Campos, 2008. p. 29-40. Contiene CD con ampliación de trabajos presente en Memorias Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, UruguayBiblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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2. | | LEMAIRE, G.; HODGSON, J.; DE MORAES, A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; NABINGER, C. (Ed.). Grassland ecophysiology and grazing ecology. Oxfordshire, OX (UK): Cab International, 2000 422 p. Edited and revised versions of papers presented at an international conference held in Curitiva, Paraná, Brazil, Aug. 24-26, 1999.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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4. | | SAVIAN, J.V.; SCHONS, R.M.T.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; BARTH NETO, A.; NETO, G.F. DA SILVA; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. A comparison of two rotational stocking strategies on the foraging behaviour and herbage intake by grazing sheep. Animal, 2020, Volume 14, issue 12, pp. 2503-2510. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731120001251 -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 5 March 2018; Accepted 22 May 2020. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 June 2020. --Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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6. | | SAVIAN, J.V.; TRES SCHONS, R. M.; SOUZA FILHO, W. DE; SÁNCHEZ ZUBIETA, A.; KINDLEIN, L.; BINDELLE, J.; BAYER, C.; BREMM, C.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE F. "Rotatinuous" stocking as a climate-smart grazing management strategy for sheep production. Science of the Total Environment 2020, v. 753, 141790. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141790 Article history: Received 15 June 2020. Received in revised form 8 August 2020. Accepted 17 August 2020. Available online 22 August 2020.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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7. | | ZUBIETA, A. S.; MARÍN, A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; BOLSAN, A. M. SOARES; ROSSETTO, J.; BARRETO, M. T.; BINDELLE, J.; BREMM, C.; QUISHPE, L. V.; DECRUYENAERE, V.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE F. Long-intensity, high-frecuency grazing positively affects defoliating behavior, nutrient intake and blood indicators of nutrition and stress in sheep. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, June 2021, Volume 8, art. 631820. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.631820 Article history: Received: 21 November 2020 // Accepted: 26 May 2021 // Published: 22 June 2021.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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8. | | SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. ´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Registros recuperados : 8 | |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
01/07/2020 |
Actualizado : |
06/06/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
SAVIAN, J.V.; SCHONS, R.M.T.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; BARTH NETO, A.; NETO, G.F. DA SILVA; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. |
Afiliación : |
JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay // Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. RS, Brazil.; R.M.T. SCHONS, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil.; J. C. MEZZALIRA, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil.; A. BARTH NETO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil.; G. F. DA SILVA NETO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil.; Queenland Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Australia.; P.C. DE F. CARVALHO, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil. |
Título : |
A comparison of two rotational stocking strategies on the foraging behaviour and herbage intake by grazing sheep. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal, 2020, Volume 14, issue 12, pp. 2503-2510. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731120001251 -- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
1751-7311 (Print); 1751-732X (Online). |
DOI : |
10.1017/S1751731120001251 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 5 March 2018; Accepted 22 May 2020. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 June 2020. -- |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
An understanding of the processes involved in grazing behaviour is a prerequisite for the design of efficient grassland management systems. The purpose of managing the grazing process is to identify sward structures that can maximize animal forage daily intake and optimize grazing time. Our aim was to evaluate the effect of different grazing management strategies on foraging behaviour and herbage intake by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass under rotational stocking. The experiment was carried out in 2015 in southern Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with two grazing management strategies and four replicates. The grazing management treatments were a traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and a ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN) with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Male sheep with an average live weight of 32 ± 2.3 kg were used. As intended, the preand post-grazing sward heights were according to the treatments. The pre-grazing leaf/stem ratio of the Italian ryegrass pasture did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05) (~2.87), but the post-grazing leaf/stem ratio was greater (P < 0.001) in the RN than in the RT treatment (1.59 and 0.76, respectively). The percentage of the non-grazed area was greater (P < 0.01) in post-grazing for RN compared with RT treatment, with an average of 29.7% and 3.49%, respectively. Herbage nutritive value was greater for the RN than for the RT treatment, with greater CP and lower ADF and NDF contents. The total time spent grazing, ruminating
and resting did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05), with averages of 439, 167 and 85 min, respectively. The bite rate, feeding stations per min and steps per min by sheep were greater (P < 0.05) in the RN than in the RT treatment. The grazing time per hour and the bite rate were greater (P < 0.05) in the afternoon than in the morning in both treatments. The daily herbage intake by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass was greater (P < 0.05) in the RN than in the RT treatment (843.7 and 707.8 g
organic matter/sheep, respectively). Our study supports the idea that even though the grazing time was not affected by the grazing management strategies when the animal behaviour responses drive management targets, such as in ?Rotatinuous? stocking, the sheep herbage intake is maximized, and the grazing time is optimized. MenosAbstract:
An understanding of the processes involved in grazing behaviour is a prerequisite for the design of efficient grassland management systems. The purpose of managing the grazing process is to identify sward structures that can maximize animal forage daily intake and optimize grazing time. Our aim was to evaluate the effect of different grazing management strategies on foraging behaviour and herbage intake by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass under rotational stocking. The experiment was carried out in 2015 in southern Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with two grazing management strategies and four replicates. The grazing management treatments were a traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and a ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN) with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Male sheep with an average live weight of 32 ± 2.3 kg were used. As intended, the preand post-grazing sward heights were according to the treatments. The pre-grazing leaf/stem ratio of the Italian ryegrass pasture did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05) (~2.87), but the post-grazing leaf/stem ratio was greater (P < 0.001) in the RN than in the RT treatment (1.59 and 0.76, respectively). The percentage of the non-grazed area was greater (P < 0.01) in post-grazing for RN compared with RT treatment, with an average of 29.7% and 3.49%, respectively. Herbage nutritive value was great... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
GRAZING BEHAVIOUR; GRAZING MANAGEMENT; INTAKE RATE; ITALIAN RYEGRASS; SWARD STRUCTURE. |
Asunto categoría : |
F62 Fisiología de la planta - Crecimiento y desarrollo |
URL : |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751731120001251/pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 03525naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1061176 005 2023-06-06 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1751-7311 (Print); 1751-732X (Online). 024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731120001251$2DOI 100 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 245 $aA comparison of two rotational stocking strategies on the foraging behaviour and herbage intake by grazing sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 5 March 2018; Accepted 22 May 2020. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 June 2020. -- 520 $aAbstract: An understanding of the processes involved in grazing behaviour is a prerequisite for the design of efficient grassland management systems. The purpose of managing the grazing process is to identify sward structures that can maximize animal forage daily intake and optimize grazing time. Our aim was to evaluate the effect of different grazing management strategies on foraging behaviour and herbage intake by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass under rotational stocking. The experiment was carried out in 2015 in southern Brazil. The experimental design was a randomized complete block with two grazing management strategies and four replicates. The grazing management treatments were a traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and a ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN) with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Male sheep with an average live weight of 32 ± 2.3 kg were used. As intended, the preand post-grazing sward heights were according to the treatments. The pre-grazing leaf/stem ratio of the Italian ryegrass pasture did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05) (~2.87), but the post-grazing leaf/stem ratio was greater (P < 0.001) in the RN than in the RT treatment (1.59 and 0.76, respectively). The percentage of the non-grazed area was greater (P < 0.01) in post-grazing for RN compared with RT treatment, with an average of 29.7% and 3.49%, respectively. Herbage nutritive value was greater for the RN than for the RT treatment, with greater CP and lower ADF and NDF contents. The total time spent grazing, ruminating and resting did not differ between treatments (P > 0.05), with averages of 439, 167 and 85 min, respectively. The bite rate, feeding stations per min and steps per min by sheep were greater (P < 0.05) in the RN than in the RT treatment. The grazing time per hour and the bite rate were greater (P < 0.05) in the afternoon than in the morning in both treatments. The daily herbage intake by sheep grazing Italian ryegrass was greater (P < 0.05) in the RN than in the RT treatment (843.7 and 707.8 g organic matter/sheep, respectively). Our study supports the idea that even though the grazing time was not affected by the grazing management strategies when the animal behaviour responses drive management targets, such as in ?Rotatinuous? stocking, the sheep herbage intake is maximized, and the grazing time is optimized. 653 $aGRAZING BEHAVIOUR 653 $aGRAZING MANAGEMENT 653 $aINTAKE RATE 653 $aITALIAN RYEGRASS 653 $aSWARD STRUCTURE 700 1 $aSCHONS, R.M.T. 700 1 $aMEZZALIRA, J.C. 700 1 $aBARTH NETO, A. 700 1 $aNETO, G.F. DA SILVA 700 1 $aBENVENUTTI, M.A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P.C. DE F. 773 $tAnimal, 2020, Volume 14, issue 12, pp. 2503-2510. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731120001251 -- OPEN ACCESS.
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